The cloud computing landscape is evolving rapidly and will be a vital part of most technology environments. Technology professionals who develop expertise in cloud computing now will be well positioned for a wide range of opportunities over the next decade.
When you stream music on your phone, shop at an e-commerce site or answer work email on a tablet, you’re reaping the benefits of cloud computing. This type of computing uses remote servers and data centers to host and deliver IT tools like virtual computers, networks, storage, operating system software, middleware and databases.
Businesses that choose to move their IT infrastructure to the cloud can opt for a public cloud, private cloud or hybrid cloud model. Public clouds are best suited for companies that can accept the possibility of shared space with other customers, while private cloud options allow for more flexibility and control. Hybrid cloud models are popular options for businesses that want to move some applications and data to the cloud but still need access to certain legacy systems.
New technologies in the cloud are helping businesses achieve greater efficiency and agility, including AI-as-a-Service platforms that enable developers to build intelligent applications without having to manage complex infrastructure and serverless architecture that allows for rapid development cycles. Internet of Things (IoT) sensors also can be incorporated into the cloud, turning telemetry from connected devices like medical equipment and point-of-sale terminals into actionable insights for sectors such as retail and manufacturing.
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