Local news is the reporting of events, issues, and stories that directly impact a specific local community or geographic area. It is a vital part of the public sphere, informing residents about government decisions that affect them and encouraging civic engagement by raising awareness of local concerns.
It prioritizes local figures and events, making it more relatable to audiences compared to national news. It also serves as a watchdog, holding officials accountable and informing citizens about government actions that may affect them or their neighbors.
Traditionally, local media refers to print and broadcast outlets that serve a local audience, such as newspapers, radio stations, and hyperlocal websites. However, with the rise of social media, local news coverage has expanded to include online platforms as well.
Local news is a crucial aspect of democratic society, informing residents about what is happening in their communities and fostering a sense of connectedness. This type of journalism also encourages civic participation by keeping residents informed about government actions and local events, allowing them to voice their concerns to politicians or local leaders. Despite the importance of local news, many local news outlets are struggling financially due to declining advertising revenue. Some of these issues are exacerbated by increased consolidation among station owners, with corporate-owned local media often lacking a strong local focus and locally-based audiences. Meanwhile, independently-owned local news sources are more likely to have a strong community connection but face challenges in securing adequate resources.